"I think that at the BRICS [leaders' summit] will be announced the readiness to realize this project," Babakov said on the sidelines of the Russian-Indian Strategic Partnership for Development and Growth Business Forum in March
Indeed, many Global South countries have been eyeing an alternative to the fiat dollar system. The latter is a government currency not backed by a physical commodity like gold or silver. Washington has fine-tuned its policy of wielding the greenback as a tool of sanctions and coercion, as Russia has repeatedly warned. Restrictions on Moscow over its special military operation in Ukraine, the freezing of its Central Bank reserves, severing it from SWIFT, along with restrictions imposed on China’s industries, are a glaring example of the “weaponization” of the dollar. Coupled with the US’ swelling federal debt, the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hikes to tame inflation, and a swathe of US bank failures, have all fed into the de-dollarization trend."The BRICS countries have long been working on measures to reduce the share of the dollar in mutual payments and to switch to payments in national currencies… Recently, Brazilian President Lula da Silva suggested that we consider moving toward a collective currency within the BRICS. We will participate with interest in this discussion," Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov highlighted in April.

“What will be discussed is the expansion of BRICS and the modalities of how this will happen… Thirteen countries have formally asked to join and another six have asked informally. We are getting applications to join every day,” Anil Sooklal, South Africa’s BRICS ambassador, said earlier in the year.
Algeria made an official request to join BRICS last year, with Saudi Arabia and Iran among those countries who have also formally knocked on the door of the bloc. Other interested countries include Argentina, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Turkiye, Bahrain, and Indonesia.